Ethical Issues with Newborn Screening in the Genomics Era
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ethical Issues in Newborn Screening
Newborn screening represents an important preventive public health program. Over the time, there were debates about the criteria for inclusion of some diseases in newborn screening. Discussions on the expansion of newborn screening programs focus on three aspects: informed consent, costs and evidence. The authors present data on the criteria that must meet newborn screening and different ethica...
متن کاملNewborn screening in the genomics era
Newborn screening (NBS) exists in every state for the purpose of testing newborns for genetic medical conditions that can be severe, may be treatable, and are often not clinically evident at birth. While almost all of the diseases screened for in newborns have underlying genetic causes, NBS in its current form is performed not by testing for genetic mutations, but by testing for biochemical mar...
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After newborn screening is completed, most states retain leftover dried bloodspots. These dried bloodspots are stored for varying lengths of time among different state newborn screening programs. Dried bloodspots are a unique and valuable resource for the development of new newborn screening tests, quality assurance and biomedical research. Recent changes to the 2014 Newborn Screening Reauthori...
متن کاملGenomics, Ethical Issues in
Improvements in our ability to analyze and understand DNA will have ethical implications for society. The most important issue stem from DNA’s ability to predict an individual’s future, during his or her life, at birth, as a fetus, as an in vitro embryo, or even before conception. There will also be ramifications for health care, in establishing identity, in revealing the past, through genetic ...
متن کاملGenomics in newborn screening.
ewborn screening has substantially changed the geneticmetabolic world and greatly expanded the concept of preventive medicine. This expansion has been marked by two major milestones in the 50-year history of newborn screening: the first, pre-tandem mass spectrometry, included the early detection of phenylketonuria (PKU), galactosemia, homocystinuria, maple syrup urine disease, congenital hypoth...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1527-8204,1545-293X
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-genom-090711-163741